In terms of weight and height, which combination indicates that an individual is at high risk for type 2 diabetes?

The combination of being 5'4" tall and weighing 248.6 pounds is indicative of a high risk for type 2 diabetes primarily due to the significantly high body mass index (BMI) associated with this height and weight. BMI is a key metric used to assess whether an individual has a healthy weight for their height and help estimate risk factors for various health conditions, including diabetes.

For someone who is 5'4", a weight of 248.6 pounds results in a BMI that categorizes them as severely obese. Obesity is a well-established risk factor for type 2 diabetes because excess body fat, especially around the abdomen, can promote insulin resistance. This means that the body’s cells become less responsive to insulin, leading to higher blood glucose levels over time.

In summary, this specific combination indicates not just a high weight relative to height, but it aligns with the clinical understanding that higher BMI increases the likelihood of developing insulin resistance, thereby elevating the risk for type 2 diabetes. Understanding these correlations is crucial for identifying and managing diabetes risk factors effectively.